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Yesterday, the Bank of England delivered its latest Base Rate decision. While there had been plenty of speculation in the run up, the outcome was very much in line with expectations, with a cut to 3.75%. This takes Bank Rate to its lowest level in three years.
Looking ahead, the broader message remains one of cautious optimism. Inflation remains on a downward path, and data published on Wednesday showed November inflation falling sharply to 3.2%, reinforcing the view that price pressures are continuing to ease. The Bank says that following the tax and spending policies announced in the government's Budget last month, and easing oil and gas prices, it now forecasts inflation to fall "closer to 2%" - the Bank's target - in the spring or summer of next year.
Previously, it did not expect this to happen until 2027.
And while economic conditions remain mixed, there is growing confidence that the direction of travel for interest rates will be continue downward. We continue to expect at least one further Base Rate cut in 2026, and possibly two, although the precise timing remains uncertain.
As ever, future decisions will be shaped by a range of factors, including inflation data, wage growth, economic activity and global developments. The Bank of England will continue to balance the need to support growth with its commitment to price stability, moving only when it believes conditions are right.
It is also worth remembering that Bank Rate is just one part of a much wider picture. Financial markets, swap rates and lender funding costs all play a role in how mortgage rates are priced. As a result, changes to Base Rate do not always translate directly or immediately into changes in mortgage products.
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